Innovations and their impact on the economy of the modern world

Authors

  • Mykhailo HANCHUK Vinnytsia National Technical University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31649/ins.2024.2.102.109

Keywords:

innovations, economy, modern world, competitiveness, technological progress, investments, scientific and technical development

Abstract

The paper examines the role of innovations in the modern economy and their impact on the global market.

Scientific and practical research in innovation is carried out at a wide range of levels and is reflected in numerous publications. Given the constant development of society and the economy, new unresolved aspects and questions arise. It is important to determine the role of innovation in the modern economy.

The author actively examines current trends in developing innovative technologies and their far-reaching impact on various sectors of the economy, including production, services, trade, and finance. The article dynamically analyzes key aspects of the innovation process, such as the innovative activity of enterprises, the role of state regulation, and the impact of innovations on the competitiveness of companies and national economies. The study is based on a dynamic analysis of modern scientific sources and statistical data. It presents the latest approaches to understanding the innovation process and its vital importance for economic development.

The article examines the impact of innovations on changes in the structure of production and changes in business models. The author considers the role of innovative startups in the creation of new markets and the development of new sectors of the economy. The influence of innovations on changing consumer preferences, social structures and environmental aspects of economic growth is also investigated. The article provides the reader with a deep understanding of how innovation affects economic dynamics and how it can be used to ensure sustainable development in today's world.

It was determined that innovations are classified according to the nature of innovative changes, the degree of novelty, and the level of risk.

The influence of innovations on the structure of markets and competition is determined.

The findings of this research hold significant potential for practical application. They can inform the formulation of strategies for enterprise development, economic sector growth, and national economic advancement. Moreover, they can guide policy-making in the domains of science, technology, and innovation, underscoring the practical relevance of this study.

Author Biography

Mykhailo HANCHUK, Vinnytsia National Technical University

postgraduate

References

Bilorus O. H., Hrytsenko A. A. (2021) Innovatsiino-informatsiina ekonomika: tsyfrovyi vymir ta evoliutsiina dynamika u hlobalnomu konteksti [Innovation and information economy: digital dimension and evolutionary dynamics in the global context]. Economic theory. № 1.P. 115–119.

Yermak S. O. (2016) Henezys ta suchasni tendentsii rozvytku teorii innovatsii [Genesis and modern trends in the development of innovation theory]. Visnyk DonNUET. № 1(65). p. 89–101.

Butko B. O. (2021) Bahatokryterialna model pidvyshchennia efektyvnosti instrumentiv komertsializatsii vysokotekhnolohichnoi produktsii [A multi-criteria model of increasing the effectiveness of tools for the commercialization of high-tech products]. Ekonomika. Finansy. Pravo. № 1. p. 13–17.

Zianko, V. V., Dong Xinying, Nikiforova L. O. (2020) Financial provision of small business innovative development : monograph. Vinnytsia: UNTU.

Yepifanova I. Yu., DzhedzhuIa V. V. (2022) Financial support of industrial enterprise`s innovative directions of energy saving : Monograph [Electronic resource]. Vinnytsia: VNTU.

Yepifanova I. Yu., Dzhedzhula V. V. (2022) Mistse protsesu upravlinnia proektamy v stratehii rozvytku pidpryiemstv [The place of the project management process in the strategy of enterprise development]. Innovation and Sustainability. №3. p. 8-13.

Bodrov V.H., Husiev V.O., Martynenko V.F. (2009) Innovatsiino-investytsiina model staloho rozvytku natsionalnoi ekonomiky :navchalno-metodychni materialy [Innovation-investment model of sustainable development of the national economy: teaching and methodical materials]. Kyiv: NADU.

Viter I.I. (2015) Stratehichni oriientyry promyslovoi polityky YeS u XXI stolitti [Strategic orientations of EU industrial policy in the 21st century]. Stratehiia rozvytku Ukrainy. № 1. p. 32–42.

Horyzont 2020: ramkova prohrama YeS z doslidzhen ta innovatsii. URL: https://www.kmu.gov.ua/storage/app/media/uploadedfiles/broshura-gorizont-2020-1201.pdf.

Hotsuliak L.V. (2014) Investytsiina polityka rozvynenykh krain v umovakh stanovlennia innovatsiinoi ekonomiky [Investment policy of developed countries in the conditions of the formation of an innovative economy]. Efektyvna ekonomika. № 9. р. 56–65.

Zakharchenko V.I., Korsikova N.M., Merkulov M.M. (2012) Innovatsiinyi menedzhment: teoriia i praktyka v umovakh transformatsii ekonomiky : navchalnyi posibnyk [Innovative management: theory and practice in the conditions of economic transformation]. Kyiv : Tsentr uchbovoi literatury.

Pro skhvalennia Stratehii rozvytku sfery innovatsiinoi diialnosti na period do 2030 roku (2019) : Rozporiadzhennia KMU. № 526-r. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/526-2019-%D1%80#Text.

Fedulova L.I. (2005) Innovatsiinyi rozvytok ekonomiky: model, systema upravlinnia, derzhavna polityka [Innovative development of the economy: model, management system, state policy]. Kyiv : Osnova.

Published

2024-07-08

How to Cite

HANCHUK М. (2024). Innovations and their impact on the economy of the modern world. Innovation and Sustainability, (2), 102–109. https://doi.org/10.31649/ins.2024.2.102.109

Issue

Section

Articles

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.